BCDEMarine Life LibraryBlueCurrent Digital Ecosystem
← Back to species explorer
Eastern Indian Ocean, Myanmar and Thailand to Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.

Andaman Smoothhound

Mustelus andamanensis

Compare species (0/3) →

My Library →

Saved on this device. Offline downloads include profile text, care guidance, sources and the main image.

Content context

BCDE canonical profile

Global species information is maintained separately from regional and consumer-specific context.

No small white body spots; first dorsal dark above without white margin, second dorsal dark distally, narrow pale caudal edge and dark terminal tip. Jaw structure is diagnostic. Marine coastal demersal/benthopelagic habitats; IUCN gives surface to 100 m.

Aquarium suitability

Wildlife education

This record supports wildlife education. Aquarium-care questions are not assigned to this profile.

Wildlife education profile; reviewed natural-history sources do not establish a captive operating protocol.

Wildlife reference; no home-aquarium stocking recommendation or validated captive operating protocol is supplied. Public-aquarium photographs document living animals, not suitability for private keeping.

Outstanding care evidence

  • Institutional lifetime husbandry and veterinary protocol

Identification

No small white body spots; first dorsal dark above without white margin, second dorsal dark distally, narrow pale caudal edge and dark terminal tip. Jaw structure is diagnostic.

Names and Classification

Valid species described2021; historical Andaman M.mosis records require reassessment, not a global synonymy of M.mosis.

Adult Size

IUCN reports to 109 cm TL. Original examined specimens 37.6–71.7 cm were immature; this series does not establish maturity size.

Distribution and Habitat

Eastern Indian Ocean, Myanmar and Thailand to Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Marine coastal demersal/benthopelagic habitats; IUCN gives surface to 100 m.

Feeding and Ecological Role

Species-specific prey composition unverified. Recently separated from broadly identified M.mosis; fishing pressure in a restricted coastal range is a conservation concern.

Reproduction and Life History

Reproductive mode details and fecundity not established in the accessible primary account.

Conservation

Vulnerable (IUCN global; Assessed 21 March 2022; published 2022). Global category; national protection and regional risk are separate. Older broad taxonomic concepts can make historical accounts misleading.

Responsible Observation

Observe without chasing, feeding, touching or obstructing the animal. Keep fins and equipment off resting rays and sharks; give sawfishes and wedgefishes room to move. Follow the site’s local wildlife rules and use responsible dive operators.

About the Photographs

No freely reusable photograph of a verified living specimen was found in this search. The target of at least three photographs remains unmet. Dead or preserved specimens, drawings and uncertain identifications were excluded.

Aquarium Suitability

Wildlife education only. This marine elasmobranch is outside home-aquarium stocking and care guidance. Wild range and diet are not a captive operating protocol; this profile does not infer tank dimensions, water settings, acquisition advice or an institutional welfare plan.

Evidence Gaps

Evidence gaps include: Adult maturity, diet, longevity, reproductive output and population size poorly known.

A living record

Natural history, taxonomy and global conservation categories checked against the linked sources. Habitat measurements are not captive care settings. Each photograph has separate identity, living-status and rights evidence. Public content last reviewed October 17, 2026.

My Library

Marine Life Library

Keep the ocean close.

Add the MLL to your home screen for easy access.

iPhone or iPad

  1. Open this website in Safari.
  2. Open the Share menu and choose Add to Home Screen.
  3. If shown, turn on Open as Web App, then tap Add.

Android or desktop

Open this website in a supported browser such as Chrome or Edge. Choose Install app or Add to Home screen from the browser menu when available.

Live browsing needs an internet connection. Save species in My Library and download selected profiles to read offline. If you opened the MLL inside another app, open it in your device’s browser first.